CISI.ALL

long-term, or exploratory, nature, the other of a short-term, or
operationally supportive, nature.  The long-term concern is the question
of how to design a computerized catalog for a very large library that
can be expected to give the best possible performance.  The short-term
concern is the question of whether, and, of so, how, existing card
catalogs in very large libraries may be made more responsive to user
requirements.  It was recognized that a carefully designed study of actual
utilization of a catalog of a large library could shed useful light in
both areas of concern.
.X
4	1	1445
9	1	1445
32	1	1445
57	1	1445
75	1	1445
96	1	1445
128	1	1445
132	1	1445
137	1	1445
163	1	1445
176	1	1445
207	1	1445
246	1	1445
265	1	1445
274	1	1445
276	1	1445
287	1	1445
329	1	1445
331	1	1445
348	1	1445
408	1	1445
456	1	1445
502	1	1445
554	1	1445
560	1	1445
565	1	1445
572	1	1445
584	1	1445
595	1	1445
596	1	1445
608	1	1445
619	1	1445
646	1	1445
647	1	1445
652	1	1445
654	1	1445
655	1	1445
768	1	1445
774	1	1445
783	3	1445
799	2	1445
810	1	1445
811	1	1445
812	1	1445
813	1	1445
814	1	1445
816	1	1445
823	1	1445
827	1	1445
851	1	1445
856	1	1445
857	1	1445
858	1	1445
859	1	1445
860	1	1445
861	1	1445
862	1	1445
870	1	1445
888	1	1445
894	1	1445
913	1	1445
919	2	1445
920	1	1445
922	1	1445
928	1	1445
961	1	1445
962	1	1445
963	1	1445
964	1	1445
968	1	1445
970	1	1445
990	1	1445
991	1	1445
1003	1	1445
1012	1	1445
1013	1	1445
1035	1	1445
1068	1	1445
1203	1	1445
1255	1	1445
1291	1	1445
1315	1	1445
1321	1	1445
1340	1	1445
1395	1	1445
1407	1	1445
1413	1	1445
1445	10	1445
1445	10	1445
.I 1446
.T
Distill or Drown:  The Need for Reviews
.A
Herring, C.
.W
  The information explosion sparks a need
for creative synthesis of facts and ideas.
For efficient access to good scientific
literature we must devise new schemes for
compression.
.X
37	1	1446
63	2	1446
132	1	1446
161	1	1446
166	1	1446
386	1	1446
398	1	1446
771	1	1446
907	1	1446
1095	1	1446
1102	1	1446
1103	1	1446
1107	1	1446
1110	1	1446
1111	1	1446
1113	1	1446
1115	2	1446
1142	2	1446
1160	1	1446
1177	1	1446
1181	1	1446
1284	1	1446
1446	7	1446
1447	4	1446
1447	4	1446
.I 1447
.T
Information, Communication, Knowledge
.A
Ziman, J.M.
.W
  At the British Association meeting in Exeter last month,
Professor Ziman addressed the section devoted to general
topics on the question of how scientific information becomes
public knowledge.  The system of communication, he implied,
is not as rotten as some like to think.
.X
37	1	1447
63	1	1447
132	1	1447
161	1	1447
166	1	1447
386	1	1447
398	1	1447
771	1	1447
907	1	1447
1095	1	1447
1102	1	1447
1110	1	1447
1111	1	1447
1115	1	1447
1142	1	1447
1160	2	1447
1177	1	1447
1181	1	1447
1284	1	1447
1446	4	1447
1447	5	1447
1447	5	1447
.I 1448
.T
Vocabulary Control for Information Retrieval
.A
Lancaster, F.W.
.W
  This book deals with properties of vocabularies for
indexing and searching document collections; the
construction, organization, display, and maintenance
of these vocabularies; and the vocabulary as a factor
affecting the performance of retrieval systems.  Most
of the text is concerned with vocabularies for post-
coordinate retrieval systems, with special emphasis
on thesauri and machine-based systems.  Vocabularies
for pre-coordinate systems (e.g., alphabetical subject
catalogs and classified catalogs) are discussed only
briefly to provide historical perspective and for the
light they shed on the problems o vocabulary control in
general.  This type of vocabulary is well covered in
existing texts.
.X
30	1	1448
34	1	1448
38	1	1448
73	1	1448
114	2	1448
150	1	1448
154	1	1448
160	1	1448
168	1	1448
169	1	1448
175	1	1448
176	1	1448
194	1	1448
212	1	1448
257	1	1448
259	1	1448
263	1	1448
289	1	1448
317	1	1448
345	1	1448
363	1	1448
381	1	1448
382	1	1448
388	2	1448
400	1	1448
419	1	1448
434	5	1448
445	1	1448
449	1	1448
458	3	1448
459	2	1448
478	1	1448
483	1	1448
493	1	1448
501	1	1448
510	3	1448
514	1	1448
516	2	1448
520	1	1448
548	1	1448
582	1	1448
603	3	1448
627	2	1448
661	1	1448
702	1	1448
726	2	1448
733	1	1448
734	1	1448
738	1	1448
741	1	1448
755	1	1448
770	1	1448
796	1	1448
802	1	1448
807	1	1448
813	2	1448
820	2	1448
822	1	1448
827	1	1448
874	1	1448
990	1	1448
1073	1	1448
1075	1	1448
1091	1	1448
1118	1	1448
1162	1	1448
1164	1	1448
1215	1	1448
1231	1	1448
1255	1	1448
1265	1	1448
1279	1	1448
1368	1	1448
1392	2	1448
1413	3	1448
1414	4	1448
1431	1	1448
1442	1	1448
1448	27	1448
1448	27	1448
.I 1449
.T
The Weapons Acquisitition Process: An Economic Analysis
.A
Peck, M.J.
.W
  A distinctive feature of American weapons development and
production is the use of private firms to carry forward most of the
effort.  This volume is primarily concerned with the government-
business relationships within which these activities take place.
Our title reflects our emphasis.  Weapons Acquisition is defined to
include the conception, development, and production of technically
advanced weapons for ultimate use by the armed forces.  Process
emphasizes the flow of decisions and activities during weapons
programs, including the actions, reactions, and interactions of
government agencies and defense contractors.  Economic Analysis indicates
our concern with how these activities and relationships affect the
quality, time, cost, and value outcomes of weapons programs.
  The principal objective of this volume is increased knowledge of
these facets of weapons development and production.  Such an
objective classified the volume as a social science, rather than
administrative study.  Yet most social science research, 
however "pure" the form, is ultimately directed at changing public
policy.  That is the intention here, but this book does not conclude with a
specific set of public policy recommendations.  Rather, it is largely limited
to providing understanding - a prerequisite to criticism, debate, revision,
and improvement.
.X
369	1	1449
423	1	1449
424	1	1449
425	1	1449
426	1	1449
427	1	1449
428	1	1449
561	1	1449
1039	1	1449
1040	1	1449
1154	1	1449
1449	5	1449
1449	5	1449
.I 1450
.T
Weeding Library Collections
.A
Slote, S.J.
.W
    This book is based upon two recent research projects in weeding and
identifying core collections.  However, it became apparent that the principles
and techniques studied are applicable to almost all types of library 
collections.
    This work has been designed to be used for four distinct purposes:
    1. As a comprehensive source summarizing the opinion, knowledge, and
serious research in the field of weeding.  The author's own research is 
reported in such detail that replication of the studies is possible.  In
addition, this book contains the first report of the Harrison study.
    2. As a do-it-yourself guide for librarians wishing to weed out their
present collections.  It is the aim of this book not only to explain and
justify its methods, but to include a step-by-step procedure for "weeding
without tears."
    3. As a textbook in library schools, especially in courses that deal with
the acquisition and maintenance of library collections, for weeding is one 
of the best techniques available for the long-range building of useful 
collections.
    4. As a stimulus to further study in this entire area.  It is hoped that
libraries using the recommended methods will measure and report upon the costs
of weeding and the impact of such weeding upon changes in the amount of
circulation and in user satisfaction.
.X
46	1	1450
115	1	1450
234	1	1450
304	1	1450
306	1	1450
338	1	1450
646	1	1450
647	1	1450
651	1	1450
942	1	1450
943	2	1450
944	1	1450
948	1	1450
983	1	1450
1017	1	1450
1021	1	1450
1023	1	1450
1049	1	1450
1203	1	1450
1206	1	1450
1237	1	1450
1378	1	1450
1417	1	1450
1440	1	1450
1450	9	1450
1453	1	1450
1453	1	1450
.I 1451
.T
Some Behavioral Patterns of Library Users:  The 80/20 rule
.A
Trueswell, R.L. 
.W
  A characteristic of inventory in business or industry
is that approximately 80 percent of the number of
transactions taken from a warehouse represents about
20 percent of the items stocked.  This may also be
considered as a ranking of stock items by their
transaction activity which will show that the top 20
percent of the stocked items (i.e., the most active
items) account for about 80 percent of the total
number of transactions.  The rule is sometimes
expressed as the 75/25 rule with the same interpretation.
It is only by coincidence that the figures add to 100
as the phenomena relate to the relationships between
the two statistical measures.
.X
2	1	1451
24	1	1451
31	1	1451
74	1	1451
75	1	1451
76	1	1451
111	1	1451
119	1	1451
122	1	1451
132	1	1451
137	1	1451
139	1	1451
152	1	1451
155	1	1451
183	2	1451
193	1	1451
195	1	1451
201	1	1451
203	1	1451
204	1	1451
210	1	1451
269	1	1451
336	1	1451
475	1	1451
552	1	1451
684	1	1451
760	1	1451
767	1	1451
774	1	1451
775	1	1451
778	1	1451
788	2	1451
789	2	1451
955	1	1451
961	1	1451
977	2	1451
1011	1	1451
1055	1	1451
1056	1	1451
1203	1	1451
1275	1	1451
1352	1	1451
1451	6	1451
1451	6	1451
.I 1452
.T
The Wiswesser Line-Formula Chemical Notation (WLN)
.A
Smith, E.G.
.W
    The line-formula chemical notation described in this manual
is a precise and concise means of expressing the structural
formulas of chemical compounds.  Its basic idea is to use
letter symbols to denote functional groups and to use numbers
to express the lengths of alkyl chains and the sizes of rings.
These symbols then are cited in connecting order from one end of
the molecule to the other.  For the past hundred years, ever
since structural chemistry began, chemists have been using graphic
symbols in this way.  This line-formula notation is simply an
extension and standardization of this practice.
.X
116	1	1452
117	1	1452
165	1	1452
252	1	1452
254	2	1452
327	2	1452
347	1	1452
568	1	1452
569	1	1452
641	2	1452
668	1	1452
669	3	1452
670	2	1452
671	5	1452
673	5	1452
674	2	1452
677	2	1452
678	2	1452
679	4	1452
681	4	1452
682	3	1452
683	1	1452
687	4	1452
688	1	1452
689	2	1452
690	1	1452
693	1	1452
694	3	1452
695	3	1452
697	3	1452
698	3	1452
700	2	1452
704	3	1452
706	2	1452
707	1	1452
714	1	1452
730	1	1452
738	1	1452
833	2	1452
1026	3	1452
1072	1	1452
1092	1	1452
1261	2	1452
1292	3	1452
1452	26	1452
1452	26	1452
.I 1453
.T
Women in Librarianship
.A
Myers, M.
.W
  There are some who question whether the status of women in the
library profession is a major issue.  A survey of library literature,
however shows an increase in the factual data available regarding
differences between men and women in salaries, promotional patterns
and other professional situations. There are local library groups
which are examining the status of women in their own libraries and
organizing to improve their employment situations.  On the state
and national level, conference programs and workshops at library
association meetings have dealt with various aspects of sex
discrimination, affirmative action policies, sexism in children's
materials and the like.
.X
8	1	1453
20	2	1453
171	1	1453
234	1	1453
237	1	1453
304	1	1453
306	1	1453
338	1	1453
646	1	1453
647	1	1453
651	1	1453
909	1	1453
918	1	1453
942	1	1453
943	1	1453
944	1	1453
948	1	1453
1017	1	1453
1049	1	1453
1061	1	1453
1206	1	1453
1237	1	1453
1378	1	1453
1440	1	1453
1450	1	1453
1453	6	1453
1453	6	1453
.I 1454
.T
Work and Motivation
.A
Vroom, V.H.
.W
  The basic plan for this book was evolved during the summer of 1959.
At that time I was working on a chapter entitled "Industrial Social
Psychology" for the annual Review of Psychology.  I was impressed by
the large amount of research being conducted in the field, but found
the task of integrating that research and of identifying the progress
made during the period of the review exceedingly difficult.  In part,
this difficulty was a result of the great differences among investigators
in the phenomena they selected for study and the methods they used
to study it.  A more troublesome problem, however, was the apparent
theoretical implications of their research.  Concepts tended to be
highly specific and inadequately defined.  There was little standardization
of terminology and little consideration for the nature of the processes
underlying empirical data.
.X
270	1	1454
285	2	1454
296	1	1454
301	2	1454
302	1	1454
418	1	1454
925	1	1454
1015	3	1454
1048	1	1454
1065	1	1454
1069	1	1454
1070	1	1454
1150	2	1454
1214	1	1454
1321	1	1454
1454	6	1454
1455	1	1454
1455	1	1454
.I 1455
.T
Work and the Nature of Man
.A
Herzberg, F.
.W
  Work and the Nature of Man is the third book of a
trilogy concerning job attitudes.  In the first book,
Job Attitudes: Review of Research and Opinion, my
colleagues and I attempted to review and systematize
what had been gleaned from research and contemplation
after a half-century of effort.  In the Motivation to
Work that followed, we described an original research
study that offered a completely new hypothesis about the
way people feel about their jobs.  In this book, I have
taken that hypothesis and expanded it to a general theory
of Work and the Nature of Man.	While the trilogy contains
the three basic stages of scientific inquiry, knowledge
of what has gone before, new research and finally a
theory, the task that I set out for myself many years
ago, upon graduation for the School of Public Health
at the University of Pittsburgh, is just beginning.  
That task was to give original substance to the new 
discipline of Industrial Mental Health and, if possible,
to make some positive contributions.
.X
418	3	1455
1041	1	1455
1069	1	1455
1070	2	1455
1150	1	1455
1233	2	1455
1454	1	1455
1455	5	1455
1455	5	1455
.I 1456
.T
World Dynamics
.A
Forrester, J.W.
.W
  Over the last several decades interest in economic development,
population growth, and the world environment has expanded rapidly.
As world-wide stresses have increased, many individuals and 
organizations have begun to study and to influence the changing
aspects of the world situation.  But it seems fair to observe
that most of the activity has been addressed to separate facets
of the world system.  Little has yet been done to show how the many
actions and forces are affecting one another to produce the total
consequences that we observe.  Now however, many persons are coming
to believe that the interactions within the whole are more important
than the sum of the separate parts.  This book was undertaken as one
step toward showing how the behavior of the world system results from
mutual interplay between its demographic, industrial, and agricultural
subsystems.
.X
350	1	1456
435	1	1456
1025	1	1456
1402	1	1456
1456	6	1456
1456	6	1456
.I 1457
.T
World Trends in Library Education
.A
Bramley, G.
.W
  One of the most significant aspects of the evolution of
librarianship in the twentieth century has been the emergence 
of the library schools as a potent factor in shaping new
philosophies and new attitudes in the library profession.  The
intention of the present work is to examine some of the
implications of this rapid growth in the number of library
schools, noting current trends and possible changes in the
future.  Inevitably, some limitations have had to be imposed,
and there has been a deliberate concentration upon Anglo-
American library education, while at the same time examining
other major patterns of professional education for librarians
which exist in the world, and comparing these with the
approach  of the English speaking countries.  An attempt has
been made to trace the influences which the British and
America systems of library education have had, particularly
in the developing countries.
.X
128	1	1457
130	1	1457
191	1	1457
339	1	1457
370	1	1457
376	1	1457
387	1	1457
453	1	1457
629	1	1457
648	1	1457
652	1	1457
1376	1	1457
1403	1	1457
1457	5	1457
1457	5	1457
.I 1458
.T
Legal Restrictions on Exploitation of the Patent Monopoly:
An Economic Analysis
.A
Baxter, W.A.
.W
  The patent laws confer on a patentee power to exclude all others
from making, using or selling his invention.  In furtherance of a
constitutionally recognized goal - "To promote the Progress of
Science and the useful Arts" - Congress has thus adopted a 
constitutionally authorized means - "securing...to Inventors
the exclusive Right to their respective...Discoveries."  The
constitutional clause is remarkable in several respects.  Its
recognition of the possibility that invention might require
encouragement implies not only that technological innovation is
desirable but also that, but for legal subsidization, the quantity
of innovation forthcoming would or might be less than optimum.
This recognition, coming on the morn of an era during which the
tendency of a free market to achieve optimality in all activities
was greatly and religiously overestimated, prompts brief inquiry
into the soundness of the supposition.
.X
1458	5	1458
1458	5	1458
.I 1459
.T
Language and Thought
.A
Poluskin, V.A.
.W
This book considers the basic aspects of this complex problem - the historical
and social essence of language and thought, their interaction in historical
evolution, the essence of linguistic meaning in relation to the content side
of thought, and the physiological mechanism of the processes of abstraction,
generalization, etc.
.X
362	1	1459
585	1	1459
1093	1	1459
1107	1	1459
1138	1	1459
1141	1	1459
1169	2	1459
1459	5	1459
1459	5	1459
.I 1460
.T
Modern Integral Information Systems for Chemistry and Chemical Technology
.A
Chernyi, A.I.
.W
  At the present time, about 15% of all the world publications of 
scientific and technical literature relate to chemistry and chemical
technology.  Each year throughout the world more than 250,000
documents are published:  journal papers, specifications for authors'
certificates and patents, scientific and technical reports, monographs,
etc., and in the last twenty years the number of such documents has
increased by an average of 9% a year.  In these scientific documents
information on 100-150 thousand new chemical compounds is published.
.X
347	1	1460
452	1	1460
1095	1	1460
1136	1	1460
1223	1	1460
1261	1	1460
1285	1	1460
1460	6	1460
1460	6	1460