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README.md

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  • .htaccess 3.22 KiB
    # Use the front controller as index file. It serves as a fallback solution when
    # every other rewrite/redirect fails (e.g. in an aliased environment without
    # mod_rewrite). Additionally, this reduces the matching process for the
    # start page (path "/") because otherwise Apache will apply the rewriting rules
    # to each configured DirectoryIndex file (e.g. index.php, index.html, index.pl).
    DirectoryIndex index.php
    
    # By default, Apache does not evaluate symbolic links if you did not enable this
    # feature in your server configuration. Uncomment the following line if you
    # install assets as symlinks or if you experience problems related to symlinks
    # when compiling LESS/Sass/CoffeScript assets.
    # Options +FollowSymlinks
    
    # Disabling MultiViews prevents unwanted negotiation, e.g. "/index" should not resolve
    # to the front controller "/index.php" but be rewritten to "/index.php/index".
    <IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
        Options -MultiViews
    </IfModule>
    
    <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
        RewriteEngine On
    
        # Determine the RewriteBase automatically and set it as environment variable.
        # If you are using Apache aliases to do mass virtual hosting or installed the
        # project in a subdirectory, the base path will be prepended to allow proper
        # resolution of the index.php file and to redirect to the correct URI. It will
        # work in environments without path prefix as well, providing a safe, one-size
        # fits all solution. But as you do not need it in this case, you can comment
        # the following 2 lines to eliminate the overhead.
        RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}::$0 ^(/.+)/(.*)::\2$
        RewriteRule .* - [E=BASE:%1]
    
        # Sets the HTTP_AUTHORIZATION header removed by Apache
        RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .+
        RewriteRule ^ - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%0]
    
        # Redirect to URI without front controller to prevent duplicate content
        # (with and without `/index.php`). Only do this redirect on the initial
        # rewrite by Apache and not on subsequent cycles. Otherwise we would get an
        # endless redirect loop (request -> rewrite to front controller ->
        # redirect -> request -> ...).
        # So in case you get a "too many redirects" error or you always get redirected
        # to the start page because your Apache does not expose the REDIRECT_STATUS
        # environment variable, you have 2 choices:
        # - disable this feature by commenting the following 2 lines or
        # - use Apache >= 2.3.9 and replace all L flags by END flags and remove the
        #   following RewriteCond (best solution)
        RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} =""
        RewriteRule ^index\.php(?:/(.*)|$) %{ENV:BASE}/$1 [R=301,L]
    
        # If the requested filename exists, simply serve it.
        # We only want to let Apache serve files and not directories.
        # Rewrite all other queries to the front controller.
        RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
        RewriteRule ^ %{ENV:BASE}/index.php [L]
    </IfModule>
    
    <IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
        <IfModule mod_alias.c>
            # When mod_rewrite is not available, we instruct a temporary redirect of
            # the start page to the front controller explicitly so that the website
            # and the generated links can still be used.
            RedirectMatch 307 ^/$ /index.php/
            # RedirectTemp cannot be used instead
        </IfModule>
    </IfModule>